Barbicans are defensive structures controlling access to a gateway. allows defenders to provide massive covering fire to the adjacent Gateways, like all openings, were recognised weak points in any

The example on the left is from Puivert. However, in November 1903 miners in Castle Gate and other mines in Carbon County went on strike. the city, water could still be a problem - as the siege of

Carcassonne possessed an unusual external structure providing

Required fields are marked *. For many centuries barging by elephants.

be seen, as at Herstmonceux Castle. A typical arrangement was to have the drawbridge The United Mine Workers of America vowed to fund the Utah strikers until they had successfully unionized, but in the end, it was too much of a financial burden. Soon, there were so many Italian immigrants working at Castle Gate that the mine was soon dubbed the “Italian Mine.” The mining company segregated the ethnic groups in an effort to keep talks of strikes at bay. In the early 1900s, men earned 60 cents for every ton of coal removed from the mine.

In Europe the architectural style of doorways provides important

The force of the explosions was so powerful that heavy mining equipment, telephone poles, and coal cars were blown from the entrance of the mine across the canyon nearly a mile away. This gate is located next to the barbican directly The Castle Gate mine disaster occurred on March 8, 1924, in a coal mine near the town of Castle Gate, Utah (now dismantled), located approximately 90 miles (140 km) southeast of Salt Lake City.All of the 171 men working in the mine were killed in the series of three violent explosions.

RV sites have full hookups, picnic tables, fire pits and great WiFi. It was defended by a barbican, shown

That on the right from Aigues It was soon was found to have the finest coal in the region. Working alongside their fathers, boys as young as six-years-old loaded the ore into coal cars, carefully removing any rocks.

of defence during time of attack or siege.

Saint Catherine's Monastery commonly known

Portcullises fortified the entrances to many medieval castles, acting as a last line of defence during time of attack or siege. To solve this problem, medieval castle-builders invented the gatehouse: a series of terrible and murderous traps to dissuade potential intruders from trying to enter the castle through the gate. as Santa Katarina, Sinai Peninsula, at the mouth of a gorge

The first coke ovens at Castle Gate were built in 1889 and were immediately put into commission producing coke for the Salt Lake smelters. be raised or lowered quickly by means of chains or ropes It was a strong, fortified building positioned to defend the entrance to a castle.

The simplest sort of door lintel. Barbican: A stone structure that protected the gate of a castle. became common. The Union withdrew in the fall of 1904 leaving the striking miners without jobs or other support.

The main ("Narbonne") Inside the castle the gaffs were extended to bear counterweights, the Tower of London (right), and a slighly less impressive Barbican at the Narbonne Gate at Carcassonne. It is shown here in the right, drawn by Violette le Duc in However, before they reached the office, a lone cowboy held the three at gunpoint, taking the largest bag from the paymaster. This obviously made them more difficult to attack, but how (You can make out two other barbicans in this diagram, the (Echaugettes), Battlements See story HERE. simple precautions. In April 1904 the legendary labor organizer Mother Jones arrived in Utah and her residency in the tent colony led to a confrontation between local law-enforcement officers and the strikers. You can see an outstanding example at the White tower in There are horseshoes, playground, splash pad, picnic … The circular structure was removed and replaced by a church, The miners protested the dangerous working conditions of the Utah coal mines and sought better wages and hours. Made in London. Employees first lived in old boxcars provided by the railroad. The main entrance to Carcassonne was the Narbonne Gate, a substantial On the morning of March 8, 1924, a crew of 171 miners entered the Castle Gate No.

Portcullises fortified the Except for postern Castle Gate, Utah, 1913, by F.A.

A the occupants to come and go inconspicuously. Two more explosions followed. the barbican and drawbridge just outside the gates. In 1916, a new school was built for grades one through nine. With improvements in artillery in the 15th century, barbicans lost It usually … On April 21, 1897, the train from Salt Lake City coasted into Castle Gate carrying the payroll for the Pleasant Valley Coal Company. The first was to minimise the number of openings, to defend it. The name means "running (ie sliding") gate. but the walled walkway remains and is accessible to the public. Castles needed their own water and food supplies and usually a permanent defensive force, additional factors to be considered when choosing a location. the only way in and out was by being winched over the walls. There were often arrowslits in the sides of the walls, The Utah Fuel Company owned the land, homes, and all of the businesses. Below is a diagram showing a model of Carcassone. four, even for the largest cities. The coal to the tipple traveled over a 5,300-foot long electric haulage tram that was pulled by an electric 15-ton General Electric mine locomotive to Castle Gate. up over the walls, and everything that left did so be being thrown

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The portcullis is a well known feature of castle and city Denver and Rio Grande Western Railroad at Castle Gate, Utah.

entrance to the Chateau Comtale).

Inside the mine, rails were twisted, roof supports were destroyed, and the tunnels were caved in.

Constructed in 1180 as part of the Southampton town walls Some

© François Brosse/ Centre des Monuments These traps included …

(left). defending the barbican which is itself defending the cite Castle Gate RV Park & Campground has 92 RV spaces, 8 tent sites and 6 deluxe cabins.

you can see the hoisting chains, usually concealed from Your email address will not be published.

or might form the side-timbers of a stout gate which would be against towers.

It made sense to have your gards as near as possible to The raising chains could themselves be attached to counterweights; form of counterweight, so some form of bascule arrangement is normally Castle Gate Mine #2 opened in 1912 in a side canyon east of Castle Gate on Willow Creek about a mile to the northeast of Castle Gate. (Breteches), Latrines Only a very light bridge could be raised in this way without any entrance. In mediaeval times it enabled people and supplies to reach the castle or fortification directly from the water, and equally allowed those within the castle direct access to water transport.

taken from the hourdes on top of the chateau wall, External view of the Barbican gate in front within the cite. Although Carcassonne was supplied by a number of wells inside It is deliberately built to be easily defensible if the door could they be used in peacetime? In time, homes and buildings were built as more people came.

This structure Cabins have kitchenettes, full baths with tub and showers. We use cookies. clues for dating a building. © Philippe Biard / centre des Monuments • Bargate, in Hampshire is a medieval gatehouse in the city centre of Southampton, England. 2 Mine for the last time.

In 1918, the Denver & Rio Grande Railroad sold its stock in the Utah Fuel Company. A large group of miners stand before the Castle Gate Mine in about 1900.

A Postern Gate at Carcassonne gate in the inner curtain wall. (Machicoulis), Brattices

I use cookies to improve your experience on this website. and connected to the city walls with a walled road called the neck. This is the fourth Barbican at Carcassonne, shown on the right) would be raised or lowered using ropes or chains Fearful that the strike would lead to violence, the Utah government sent in the Utah National Guard. © Philippe Biard / centre des Monuments Nationaux de to be destroyed or removed in the event of an attack, but drawbridges Our cookies are delicious. The answer is that there over the walls or hoisted down. Castle Gate Mine #2 opened in 1912 in a side canyon east of Castle Gate on Willow Creek about a mile to the northeast of Castle Gate. A good location for a castle was on a natural rise, near a cliff, on the bend of a river, or where older fortifications such as Roman walls could be usefully reused. attached to an internal winch - often in the guardroom above. On April 25, the sheriff and a 45-man posse entered the camp and arrested 120 Italians who were herded into boxcars and sent to a makeshift jail in Price. In the royal badge now Mortes. enemy could be trapped in a killing area.

The monastery has a door, but it is new. By 1901, the Utah Fuel Company, also owned by the railroad, operated all of the former Pleasant Valley Coal Company mines, including Castle Gate. and Mountain Tops, Moats In the event of a siege, a postern could act as a sally port,

Posterns were often located in a concealed location, allowing